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India's port sector is entering a growth phase, with container volumes emerging as the strongest driver.
According to a research report by Motilal Oswal Financial Services, container traffic is expected to remain a key growth driver for Indian ports, supported by favorable macroeconomic conditions, rising domestic consumption, and the greater adoption of containerization, with volumes projected to expand at a 7-9% compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from fiscal 2026 through fiscal 2028 .
Coal traffic is likely to post a compounding decline of 2-4% as domestic production and renewables rise. Petroleum, oil, and lubricant (POL) traffic is projected to clock a moderate 2-4% CAGR over the fiscal 2026-fiscal 2028 years, driven by stable fuel demand but moderated by improving fuel efficiency. Meanwhile, iron ore traffic is expected to recover at a 5-7% CAGR on higher coastal movement.








