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The U.S. Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) is seeking public comments on a proposed plan for gathering import and export information from vessel-operating common carriers that is responsive to a requirement established as part of Public Law 116-146, the Ocean Shipping Reform Act of 2022 (OSRA).

The law mandates the FMC collect and publish total import and export tonnage and the total loaded and empty 20-foot equivalent units (TEUs) per vessel of vessels calling the U.S. The law further states that ocean common carriers shall provide all necessary information to the FMC. The FMC is required to publicly report this information on a quarterly basis.

The FMC proposes collecting information on tonnage and TEUs from each identified common carrier on a monthly basis. It also proposes to collect information from ocean common carriers that transport 1,500 or more TEUs per month (laden and/or empty) in or out of U.S. ports in international common carriage.

Approximately 70 of the 154 currently registered vessel-operating common carriers transport 1,500 or more TEUs per month. Implementing the proposed approach will result in capturing in excess of 99% of imported and exported containerized cargo. The FMC possesses the ability to access additional information for the less than one percent of remaining data if circumstances deem it necessary to do so.

Once the request for public comment is published in the Federal Register, interested parties will have 60 days to share their views with the FMC.


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